See 駄目 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "だめ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 囲碁",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "ダメを詰める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"終局時に、どちらの陣地でもない領域。"
],
"id": "ja-駄目-ja-noun-F-RRvANu",
"raw_tags": [
"囲碁"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "駄目出し"
}
],
"glosses": [
"改善すべき点の指摘。"
],
"id": "ja-駄目-ja-noun-uPyz-k54"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "だめでもともとだ。やるだけやってみよう。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "だめもと"
}
],
"glosses": [
"うまくいかないこと。"
],
"id": "ja-駄目-ja-noun-7fGTHjTS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "だめ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[dàméꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[da̠me̞]"
},
{
"form": "だめ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "駄目"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "OK"
},
{
"word": "大丈夫"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "駄目押し"
},
{
"word": "駄目出し"
},
{
"word": "駄目駄目"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "だめ"
},
{
"form": "駄目",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "駄目な野郎だ。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"text": "こんな試合ぶりでは駄目だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"よくない。程度が低い。"
],
"id": "ja-駄目-ja-adj_noun-e4uMLhY0"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "押しても駄目なら引いてみな。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"text": "ここまで話がこじれたらもう駄目だろうな。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"うまくいかない。できない。"
],
"id": "ja-駄目-ja-adj_noun-E~OgQI8N"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"text": "雪崩に巻き込まれた時はもう駄目だと思ったが九死に一生を得た。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"見込みがない。絶望的だ。"
],
"id": "ja-駄目-ja-adj_noun-tY0UbBZu"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"text": "ボール遊びは駄目です。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"text": "事前に予告のあった質問以外はだめということで。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"禁止されている。応じられない。"
],
"id": "ja-駄目-ja-adj_noun-QFkCoU3h"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "ネジ山が駄目になってしまった。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "社員を駄目にする会社の特徴。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "（あまりに心地よいため他のことをする意欲を奪う、といった意味）",
"text": "人をダメにするソファ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使い物にならない。役に立たない。壊れた。"
],
"id": "ja-駄目-ja-adj_noun-K1lQOCov"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
],
[
10,
12
]
],
"text": "してはだめ。しないとだめ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(条件節のあとで) ならない。いけない。"
],
"id": "ja-駄目-ja-adj_noun-jmaRbxNC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "だめ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[dàméꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[da̠me̞]"
},
{
"form": "だめ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "駄目"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "だめ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 囲碁"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "ダメを詰める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"終局時に、どちらの陣地でもない領域。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"囲碁"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "駄目出し"
}
],
"glosses": [
"改善すべき点の指摘。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "だめでもともとだ。やるだけやってみよう。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "だめもと"
}
],
"glosses": [
"うまくいかないこと。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "だめ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[dàméꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[da̠me̞]"
},
{
"form": "だめ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "駄目"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "OK"
},
{
"word": "大丈夫"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語 形容動詞",
"日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "駄目押し"
},
{
"word": "駄目出し"
},
{
"word": "駄目駄目"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "だめ"
},
{
"form": "駄目",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "駄目そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "駄目な野郎だ。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"text": "こんな試合ぶりでは駄目だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"よくない。程度が低い。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "押しても駄目なら引いてみな。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"text": "ここまで話がこじれたらもう駄目だろうな。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"うまくいかない。できない。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"text": "雪崩に巻き込まれた時はもう駄目だと思ったが九死に一生を得た。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"見込みがない。絶望的だ。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"text": "ボール遊びは駄目です。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"text": "事前に予告のあった質問以外はだめということで。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"禁止されている。応じられない。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"text": "ネジ山が駄目になってしまった。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"text": "社員を駄目にする会社の特徴。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"ref": "（あまりに心地よいため他のことをする意欲を奪う、といった意味）",
"text": "人をダメにするソファ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"使い物にならない。役に立たない。壊れた。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
],
[
10,
12
]
],
"text": "してはだめ。しないとだめ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(条件節のあとで) ならない。いけない。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "だめ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[dàméꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[da̠me̞]"
},
{
"form": "だめ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "駄目"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 駄目 meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.